A Guide to Piles Treatment in Singapore-Effective Solutions for a Common Condition

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Piles, medically known as haemorrhoids, are swollen veins located in the lower rectum or anus. This common condition can lead to various uncomfortable symptoms, such as pain, itching, and occasional bleeding. Affecting a significant number of individuals, particularly those with sedentary lifestyles or chronic constipation, piles can disrupt daily life. While piles are generally not life-threatening, timely and appropriate piles treatment in Singapore can significantly alleviate symptoms and improve overall well-being.

Understanding Piles

Piles are essentially clusters of veins in the anal canal that become swollen and inflamed due to increased pressure. This pressure can result from factors like straining during bowel movements, prolonged sitting, or pregnancy. Haemorrhoids are classified into different types, each presenting unique characteristics and treatment needs. Understanding the types of piles is essential for effective treatment.

  1. Internal Piles: These develop inside the rectum and may cause bleeding, especially during bowel movements, though they are often painless.
  2. External Piles: Located under the skin around the anus, these can be itchy or painful and may become thrombosed if blood pools and clots within haemorrhoids.
  3. Thrombosed Piles: When haemorrhoids become severely swollen with blood clots, they are known as thrombosed piles, often causing significant pain.

Common causes and risk factors for piles include chronic constipation, obesity, low-fiber diets, and ageing. Recognising these factors early on can aid in both prevention and management.

Symptoms of Piles

The symptoms of piles vary depending on their type and severity. Common symptoms include:

  • Bleeding during bowel movements, may appear as bright red blood on toilet paper.
  • Pain or discomfort while sitting or during bowel movements.
  • Itching and irritation around the anal area.
  • Swelling or a lump near the anus, especially with external piles.


Symptoms can range from mild to severe, and are often categorised into stages to help individuals recognise their condition. For instance, early-stage piles may cause mild discomfort, while advanced stages may lead to persistent pain and swelling. It’s important to consult a healthcare professional if you experience persistent or severe symptoms, as timely haemorrhoids treatment in Singapore can prevent complications like thrombosis.

Treatment Options for Piles

In Singapore, piles treatment is tailored to the severity of the condition, beginning with non-surgical methods and advancing to surgery if necessary.

Non-surgical Treatments

  1. Lifestyle Changes: Incorporating a high-fibre diet, drinking plenty of water, and regular exercise can help ease symptoms of piles by improving bowel movements.
  2. Over-the-counter Medications: Creams, ointments, and suppositories are available to relieve pain, itching, and swelling temporarily.
  3. Rubber Band Ligation: This minimally invasive procedure involves placing a band around the base of an internal haemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, causing it to shrink and fall off.
  4. Infrared Coagulation: A heat-based treatment that cuts off the blood supply to  haemorrhoid, making them shrink over time.

Surgical Treatments

In cases where non-surgical methods are ineffective, surgical procedures may be recommended:

  1. Hemorrhoidectomy: A traditional surgery involving the removal of  haemorrhoid. This option is more invasive but can provide long-lasting relief, particularly for severe cases.
  2. Stapled Hemorrhoidectomy (PPH): This involves stapling the  haemorrhoid back into place, cutting off its blood supply and causing it to shrink. While effective, it may only be suitable for some cases.

The piles surgery cost in Singapore can vary based on the severity of the condition and the specific procedure chosen. Discussing the options with a healthcare provider can help you understand the most appropriate and cost-effective approach for your needs.

Choosing the Right Piles Surgeon

Selecting a qualified and experienced piles surgeon in Singapore is essential for optimal treatment outcomes. Look for a surgeon with experience in non-surgical and surgical treatment options, as this will provide a comprehensive approach to managing piles. Consulting with a healthcare professional can also offer personalised guidance, helping patients feel reassured about the treatment journey.

Recovery from Piles Surgery

Recovery from piles surgery requires careful adherence to your surgeon’s instructions. Patients should anticipate a gradual return to normal activities, with expected recovery timelines varying based on the surgical approach used. Generally, a few days of rest are recommended following hemorrhoidectomy, while less invasive procedures may allow for quicker recovery.

Post-surgery, patients may experience some discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed medications and lifestyle adjustments. Following a high-fibre diet, staying hydrated, and avoiding prolonged sitting can aid in recovery.

FAQ Section on Post-Surgery Concerns

  • How long does recovery take? Recovery time varies based on the procedure; minimally invasive treatments may require only a few days, while hemorrhoidectomy could take up to two weeks.
  • Are there any risks of recurrence? Maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle can help prevent recurrence, though some severe cases may require ongoing monitoring.
  • What should I do if I experience pain post-surgery? Mild discomfort is normal, but if pain persists or worsens, consult your surgeon for advice.